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Solar PV Installers and Technicians

Clean energy careers
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Solar installers and technicians put up the panels, wire the systems, and keep them running. This guide lays out what the work is, how you get in, what you can earn, and how far the job can take you.

Where the work happens

Solar is not one job. It is a set of trades spread across rooftops, open land, and the systems already running today.

Homes, schools, and businesses

On rooftops you mount racking, set panels, and connect new systems to the local grid. The work pairs technical skill with customer service, because you are often standing in someone’s driveway explaining what you just built.

Solar farms

On large sites built across open fields and former industrial land, crews install, commission, and maintain thousands of panels, inverters, and trackers. These are the projects feeding clean power into the grid at scale.

Operations and maintenance

Once a system is live, technicians keep it performing. They respond to outages, run quality inspections, and find problems fast using drones, thermal imaging, and digital tools.

Your path to a brighter tomorrow

Four steps. No college degree required to start.

1

Get educated

A high school diploma or GED, then a technician training program.

2

Gain experience

An apprenticeship or hands on training. Military experience counts here too.

3

Earn credentials

NABCEP certification, OSHA 10 and 30 safety training, and more as you go.

4

Specialize and grow

Rooftop, utility scale, energy storage, or a crew of your own.

What you bring

The trade rewards people who show up steady, work safe, and keep learning.

  • Mechanical, electrical, and construction aptitude
  • Attention to detail and a strong safety focus
  • Comfort working at heights and outdoors
  • Problem solving and troubleshooting instincts
  • Clear communication with customers and crews
  • Physical stamina for all weather field work
  • Comfort with computers, mobile apps, and drone technology

What you can earn

Pay climbs with the skills you build and the responsibility you take on.

Entry level

1 to 4 years

$39,070

PER YEAR

  • Move, stage, and assemble solar racking, panels, and components
  • Mount panels and seal roof penetrations
  • Assist with wiring, inspections, and maintenance
  • Keep job sites clean and tools organized
  • Follow OSHA, PPE, and fall protection procedures
  • Learn from experienced technicians

Mid career

5 to 8 years

$51,860

PER YEAR

  • Lead installation crews on residential, commercial, and utility scale projects
  • Install PV system components, inverters, and electrical equipment
  • Diagnose and repair system issues
  • Use drones and thermal imaging
  • Train entry level installers
  • Work with customers, crews, and project coordinators

Experienced

8 or more years

$80,150

PER YEAR

  • Troubleshoot and repair systems
  • Respond to outages
  • Perform quality assurance
  • Create detailed field reports
  • Mentor and train new technicians
  • Oversee operations and system performance
  • Help shape the future of the industry

Wage figures come from the United States Energy and Employment Report (2025), using the 10th, 50th, and 90th percentiles of all workers in the role. Those percentiles stand in for seniority progression and keep the numbers consistent with BLS OEWS. Actual pay varies by employer, location, and experience.

What you earn along the way

Certifications

  • NABCEP PV Associate, the entry level credential
  • NABCEP PV Installation Professional (PVIP)
  • OSHA 10 and 30 construction safety

Working knowledge of

  • Battery storage
  • Inverter technology
  • Rooftop systems
  • Utility scale arrays
  • Performance testing

What the job gives back

  • Strong and growing demand across solar markets
  • Employer sponsored health, dental, and vision insurance
  • Pension or 401(k)
  • Professional development and ongoing training
  • Room to specialize in rooftop, utility scale, or storage systems
  • A real place in the clean energy economy

More than a job.
A brighter tomorrow.

Power52 trains people for careers in clean energy and builds the community infrastructure that keeps the lights on. Different paths, one bright future.

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